11 entries (M: 40)
2016 |
Kukolj, Dragan; Đorđević, Dragana; Bjelica, Milan Z; Milošević, Milena Method for determining the emotional state of the user due to the visual impact PatentPendingM94 P-2016-1174, 2016, (Pending). Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: consumer electronics, context-aware, user experience, user interface, user monitoring @patent{Kukolj2016, title = {Method for determining the emotional state of the user due to the visual impact}, author = {Dragan Kukolj and Dragana Đorđević and Milan Z. Bjelica and Milena Milošević}, url = {https://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?II=0&ND=3&adjacent=true&locale=en_EP&FT=D&date=20180629&CC=RS&NR=20161174A1&KC=A1}, year = {2016}, date = {2016-12-01}, number = {P-2016-1174}, abstract = {Method for determining the emotional state of the user due to the visual impact, wherein the method comprises the steps of (100) acquisition of physiological data with the help of at least one biosensor (200), step (101) preprocessing of data collected with the help of the processing unit (201), where are obtained internal features, step (102) forwarding the features in a database (202) on the cloud and to the entrance of the prediction model (203), which is also on the cloud, has for a novelty that the said prediction model (203) is an adaptive algorithm consisted of two phases, wherein the first stage of the model is step (103) of applying of the internal model characteristics obtained after step (101), and a result are predicted pseudo characteristics based on internal characteristics of physiological signals, and the second phase is presented by step (104) of determining the current emotional state based on previously obtained predicted pseudo characteristics, but also on the basis of previously obtained internal characteristics of physiological signals, step (105) of sending the resulting state in the database (202) on the cloud as a reference state for the previous sent internal features, and step (106) the transformation of the emotional state of the user to the appropriate recommendation for action.}, howpublished = {M94}, note = {Pending}, keywords = {consumer electronics, context-aware, user experience, user interface, user monitoring}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {patent} } Method for determining the emotional state of the user due to the visual impact, wherein the method comprises the steps of (100) acquisition of physiological data with the help of at least one biosensor (200), step (101) preprocessing of data collected with the help of the processing unit (201), where are obtained internal features, step (102) forwarding the features in a database (202) on the cloud and to the entrance of the prediction model (203), which is also on the cloud, has for a novelty that the said prediction model (203) is an adaptive algorithm consisted of two phases, wherein the first stage of the model is step (103) of applying of the internal model characteristics obtained after step (101), and a result are predicted pseudo characteristics based on internal characteristics of physiological signals, and the second phase is presented by step (104) of determining the current emotional state based on previously obtained predicted pseudo characteristics, but also on the basis of previously obtained internal characteristics of physiological signals, step (105) of sending the resulting state in the database (202) on the cloud as a reference state for the previous sent internal features, and step (106) the transformation of the emotional state of the user to the appropriate recommendation for action. |
2014 |
Velikić, Gordana; Bjelica, Milan Z; Ignjatov, Nemanja; Ćetković, Mića; Kaštelan, Ivan The Personalization of a Cloud Ecosystem: Adding Dimensions to Situational Awareness ConferenceKeynoteM31 International Symposium on Industrial Electronics, pp. 248-252, 2014, ISBN: 978-99955-46-22-9, (Keynote). Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: cloud, context-aware, internet of things, keynote, smart homes @conference{indel1, title = {The Personalization of a Cloud Ecosystem: Adding Dimensions to Situational Awareness}, author = {Gordana Velikić and Milan Z. Bjelica and Nemanja Ignjatov and Mića Ćetković and Ivan Kaštelan}, url = {http://www.indel.etfbl.net/2014/resources/Proceedings_2014/INDEL_2014_Paper_41.pdf}, isbn = {978-99955-46-22-9}, year = {2014}, date = {2014-01-01}, booktitle = {International Symposium on Industrial Electronics}, pages = {248-252}, abstract = {The lack of easy to use environment to connect and manage the things is one of the obstacles that hold back multimodal personalized use of Internet of Things. We present a novel idea and a cloud framework with original elements that enable development of ecosystem for the user tailored deployment of things in the context of a personalized situational awareness. The benefits of the infrastructure are fortified with several use case scenarios that provide an insight to the platform’s innovative possibilities.}, howpublished = {M31}, note = {Keynote}, keywords = {cloud, context-aware, internet of things, keynote, smart homes}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {conference} } The lack of easy to use environment to connect and manage the things is one of the obstacles that hold back multimodal personalized use of Internet of Things. We present a novel idea and a cloud framework with original elements that enable development of ecosystem for the user tailored deployment of things in the context of a personalized situational awareness. The benefits of the infrastructure are fortified with several use case scenarios that provide an insight to the platform’s innovative possibilities. |
2013 |
Bjelica, Milan Z; Mrazovac, Bojan; Papp, Ištvan; Teslić, Nikola Context-Aware Platform with User Availability Estimation and Light-based Announcements Journal ArticleM21a IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems, 43 (5), pp. 1228 - 1239, 2013, ISSN: 2168-2216. Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: availability estimation, context-aware, ieeexplore, internet of things, lighting control, smart homes, software framework, user monitoring @article{tsmc1, title = {Context-Aware Platform with User Availability Estimation and Light-based Announcements}, author = {Milan Z. Bjelica and Bojan Mrazovac and Ištvan Papp and Nikola Teslić}, doi = {10.1109/TSMC.2012.2235425}, issn = {2168-2216}, year = {2013}, date = {2013-09-01}, urldate = {2019-01-23}, journal = {IEEE Transactions on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics: Systems}, volume = {43}, number = {5}, pages = {1228 - 1239}, abstract = {As the number of computer-based systems and consumer gadgets is growing, users are becoming increasingly overwhelmed by the requests for attention coming from this variety of devices. In addition, technology has quickened the pace of life and work to the extent that interaction between people has become more frequent. Dealing with both social and device-driven interruptions has become one of the important goals of context-aware systems of today. This paper proposes a context-aware platform that can help mitigate the negative effects of interruptions in human work and living. The platform uses a scalable set of sensors to estimate user availability in the home or office environment. This information is announced to possible interrupters (e.g., household members and software application) by using a web portal, lighting effects, or interfaces to a home automation system or any other interested entity in the local network. This paper presents several contributions to the field. Platform architecture is considered scalable enough to fit to a variety of today's consumer devices and smart home systems. The experiments were conducted to show the effectiveness of the platform usage within a living room area, as opposed to the traditional office contexts where the availability tends to be easier to determine. The last contribution is related to the novel method and the evaluation of the use of lighting announcements of availability instead of the traditional inefficient busy flags.}, howpublished = {M21a}, keywords = {availability estimation, context-aware, ieeexplore, internet of things, lighting control, smart homes, software framework, user monitoring}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {article} } As the number of computer-based systems and consumer gadgets is growing, users are becoming increasingly overwhelmed by the requests for attention coming from this variety of devices. In addition, technology has quickened the pace of life and work to the extent that interaction between people has become more frequent. Dealing with both social and device-driven interruptions has become one of the important goals of context-aware systems of today. This paper proposes a context-aware platform that can help mitigate the negative effects of interruptions in human work and living. The platform uses a scalable set of sensors to estimate user availability in the home or office environment. This information is announced to possible interrupters (e.g., household members and software application) by using a web portal, lighting effects, or interfaces to a home automation system or any other interested entity in the local network. This paper presents several contributions to the field. Platform architecture is considered scalable enough to fit to a variety of today's consumer devices and smart home systems. The experiments were conducted to show the effectiveness of the platform usage within a living room area, as opposed to the traditional office contexts where the availability tends to be easier to determine. The last contribution is related to the novel method and the evaluation of the use of lighting announcements of availability instead of the traditional inefficient busy flags. |
Bjelica, Milan Z Methods of implementation of context-aware platforms and context-aware user interfaces for applications in consumer electronics PhD ThesisM70 University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Science, 2013. Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: availability estimation, context-aware, smart homes @phdthesis{Bjelica2013c, title = {Methods of implementation of context-aware platforms and context-aware user interfaces for applications in consumer electronics}, author = {Milan Z. Bjelica}, url = {http://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/handle/123456789/1906?locale-attribute=en http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/DownloadFileServlet/DisertacijaDisertacijadisertacija.pdf?controlNumber=(BISIS)85032&fileName=Disertacijadisertacija.pdf&id=1059&source=NaRDuS&language=sr http://www.cris.uns.ac.rs/record.jsf?recordId=85032&source=NaRDuS&language=sr http://nardus.mpn.gov.rs/123456789/1906}, year = {2013}, date = {2013-02-11}, urldate = {2019-01-23}, school = {University of Novi Sad, Faculty of Technical Science}, abstract = {In this dissertation methods of implementation of context-aware platforms and context-aware user interfaces for applications in consumer electronics are presented. The work includes the proposition of algorithms for context semantization and user availability estimation, architecture of the solution as well as the results of evaluation experiments.}, howpublished = {M70}, keywords = {availability estimation, context-aware, smart homes}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {phdthesis} } In this dissertation methods of implementation of context-aware platforms and context-aware user interfaces for applications in consumer electronics are presented. The work includes the proposition of algorithms for context semantization and user availability estimation, architecture of the solution as well as the results of evaluation experiments. |
Bjelica, Milan Z; Mrazovac, Bojan; Dotlić, Igor; Predojević, Mladen; Vukobrat, Violeta; Vidović, Milovan; Živković, Aleksandar System for context-aware reasoning for lighting and home automation with multiple script languages support Technical ReportTR32041M85 RT-RK Institute for Computer-Based Systems Narodnog Fronta 23a, 2013, (TR32041). BibTeX | Tags: context-aware, lighting control, smart homes, software framework @techreport{Bjelica2013, title = {System for context-aware reasoning for lighting and home automation with multiple script languages support}, author = {Milan Z. Bjelica and Bojan Mrazovac and Igor Dotlić and Mladen Predojević and Violeta Vukobrat and Milovan Vidović and Aleksandar Živković}, year = {2013}, date = {2013-01-01}, address = {Narodnog Fronta 23a}, institution = {RT-RK Institute for Computer-Based Systems}, howpublished = {M85}, note = {TR32041}, keywords = {context-aware, lighting control, smart homes, software framework}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {techreport} } |
2011 |
Bjelica, Milan Z; Mrazovac, Bojan; Papp, Ištvan; Teslić, Nikola Set-Top Box-Based Communication Client with the Automatic Operation Profile Selection Journal ArticleM22 IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 57 (3), pp. 1433-1441, 2011, ISSN: 0098-3063. Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: availability estimation, context-aware, digital TV, ieeexplore, smart homes, user monitoring @article{tce1, title = {Set-Top Box-Based Communication Client with the Automatic Operation Profile Selection}, author = {Milan Z. Bjelica and Bojan Mrazovac and Ištvan Papp and Nikola Teslić}, doi = {10.1109/TCE.2011.6018904}, issn = {0098-3063}, year = {2011}, date = {2011-09-15}, journal = {IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics}, volume = {57}, number = {3}, pages = {1433-1441}, abstract = {The introduction of IP-based services to the realm of television broadcasting, television receivers and set-top boxes, opened possibilities for different, new applications for the users in front of their TV screens. IPTV, IP-based communications, social networking and web browsing are among the newest addons to the traditional digital TV concepts. This paper presents an integration concept and the implemented solution of a communication client application for a set-top box device. The communication client is provided as an add-on to the set-top box in the form of USB flash thumb drive. In addition to the voice call and messages, more advanced challenges are recognized and implemented for this application, with regard to the ubiquitous computing concept: context-aware features including an automatic profile selection based on the activities and the availability of people watching the TV, as calculated by the use of embedded sensors and proposed algorithms; the announcement of the selected profile by the use of RGB lighting effects for the RF-controlled RGB luminaires in the living room. These suggested features aim to improve the two most general usability problems of communication client applications applied to the specific set-top box solution. Firstly, interrupting the users by the notifications produced by the application can induce negative effects to user satisfaction and/or stress, if those notifications unexpectedly occur during engaging activities, such as watching the favorite TV show or talking to a friend in the room. Therefore, automatic profile selection based on detected user activities can mitigate these situations and provide the most suitable means of notifying the user for each specific situation of his/her engagement. Secondly, ignorance of the selected profile by other people interacting in person is accounted for by the announcement of the availability by using lighting stimuli.}, howpublished = {M22}, keywords = {availability estimation, context-aware, digital TV, ieeexplore, smart homes, user monitoring}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {article} } The introduction of IP-based services to the realm of television broadcasting, television receivers and set-top boxes, opened possibilities for different, new applications for the users in front of their TV screens. IPTV, IP-based communications, social networking and web browsing are among the newest addons to the traditional digital TV concepts. This paper presents an integration concept and the implemented solution of a communication client application for a set-top box device. The communication client is provided as an add-on to the set-top box in the form of USB flash thumb drive. In addition to the voice call and messages, more advanced challenges are recognized and implemented for this application, with regard to the ubiquitous computing concept: context-aware features including an automatic profile selection based on the activities and the availability of people watching the TV, as calculated by the use of embedded sensors and proposed algorithms; the announcement of the selected profile by the use of RGB lighting effects for the RF-controlled RGB luminaires in the living room. These suggested features aim to improve the two most general usability problems of communication client applications applied to the specific set-top box solution. Firstly, interrupting the users by the notifications produced by the application can induce negative effects to user satisfaction and/or stress, if those notifications unexpectedly occur during engaging activities, such as watching the favorite TV show or talking to a friend in the room. Therefore, automatic profile selection based on detected user activities can mitigate these situations and provide the most suitable means of notifying the user for each specific situation of his/her engagement. Secondly, ignorance of the selected profile by other people interacting in person is accounted for by the announcement of the availability by using lighting stimuli. |
Bjelica, Milan Z; Teslić, Nikola Context-aware lighting as an immersive user interface for mediating social interactions ConferenceKeynoteM31 Proceedings of the 10th WSEAS international conference on Applied computer and applied computational science, Venice, Italy, 2011, ISBN: 978-960-474-281-3, (Keynote). Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: availability estimation, context-aware, keynote, lighting control, user monitoring @conference{wseas1, title = {Context-aware lighting as an immersive user interface for mediating social interactions}, author = {Milan Z. Bjelica and Nikola Teslić}, url = {http://dl.acm.org/citation.cfm?id=1965653}, isbn = {978-960-474-281-3}, year = {2011}, date = {2011-03-08}, booktitle = {Proceedings of the 10th WSEAS international conference on Applied computer and applied computational science}, address = {Venice, Italy}, abstract = {Evolving generations of user interfaces are inadvertently seeking for revolution in the way people interact with computers and computer-based systems. We witness the birth of a potpourri of shape-shifting, translucent user interface forms or wearable gadgetry that is not likely to be adopted any time soon. Instead of proposing a next generation of the user interface, we argue that new means of interfacing should be sought for usability problems of marginal size, but immense impact to work and living. In this paper we propose an approach that addresses subtle usability issues of software applications and systems with regard to social interactions. Our approach introduces a context-aware platform that uses lighting effects programmed specifically for each state of context. We exercise the use of this platform in several important social interaction situations, such as to prevent interruptions or attract attention.}, howpublished = {M31}, note = {Keynote}, keywords = {availability estimation, context-aware, keynote, lighting control, user monitoring}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {conference} } Evolving generations of user interfaces are inadvertently seeking for revolution in the way people interact with computers and computer-based systems. We witness the birth of a potpourri of shape-shifting, translucent user interface forms or wearable gadgetry that is not likely to be adopted any time soon. Instead of proposing a next generation of the user interface, we argue that new means of interfacing should be sought for usability problems of marginal size, but immense impact to work and living. In this paper we propose an approach that addresses subtle usability issues of software applications and systems with regard to social interactions. Our approach introduces a context-aware platform that uses lighting effects programmed specifically for each state of context. We exercise the use of this platform in several important social interaction situations, such as to prevent interruptions or attract attention. |
Bjelica, Milan Z; Mrazovac, Bojan; Teslic, Nikola; Perisic, Stevan; Pavlovic, Roman Context-Aware Interactivity Enhancements for Modern Television Receivers ConferenceM63 Telecommunications Forum (TELFOR), 2011 19th, IEEE, Belgrade, Serbia, pp. 595-598, 2011. Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: context-aware, digital TV, ieeexplore @conference{Bjelica2011, title = {Context-Aware Interactivity Enhancements for Modern Television Receivers}, author = {Milan Z. Bjelica and Bojan Mrazovac and Nikola Teslic and Stevan Perisic and Roman Pavlovic}, doi = {10.1109/TELFOR.2011.6143618}, year = {2011}, date = {2011-01-01}, booktitle = {Telecommunications Forum (TELFOR), 2011 19th}, pages = {595-598}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Belgrade, Serbia}, abstract = {This paper presents interactivity enhancements applicable for the applications for modern TV receivers, using the example of TV communication application. Context-aware functionalities for TV applications are presented, including the automatic operation profile selection and the announcement of the selected profile by the use of RGB lighting effects for the RF-controlled RGB luminaires in the living room. Profiles are deduced based on the activities and the availability of people watching the TV, as calculated by the use of embedded sensors and proposed algorithms.}, howpublished = {M63}, keywords = {context-aware, digital TV, ieeexplore}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {conference} } This paper presents interactivity enhancements applicable for the applications for modern TV receivers, using the example of TV communication application. Context-aware functionalities for TV applications are presented, including the automatic operation profile selection and the announcement of the selected profile by the use of RGB lighting effects for the RF-controlled RGB luminaires in the living room. Profiles are deduced based on the activities and the availability of people watching the TV, as calculated by the use of embedded sensors and proposed algorithms. |
Bjelica, Milan Z; Mrazovac, Bojan; Papp, Istvan; Teslic, Nikola User Availability Estimation Prototype for Home and Office Use ConferenceM33 Consumer Electronics (ICCE), 2011 IEEE International Conference on, IEEE, Las Vegas, NV, USA, pp. 259-260, 2011, ISSN: 2158-3994. Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: availability estimation, context-aware, ieeexplore, smart homes, user monitoring @conference{Bjelica2011, title = {User Availability Estimation Prototype for Home and Office Use}, author = {Milan Z. Bjelica and Bojan Mrazovac and Istvan Papp and Nikola Teslic}, doi = {10.1109/ICCE.2011.5722571}, issn = {2158-3994}, year = {2011}, date = {2011-01-01}, booktitle = {Consumer Electronics (ICCE), 2011 IEEE International Conference on}, pages = {259-260}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Las Vegas, NV, USA}, abstract = {Modern technologies and connectivity enable users to perform their tasks faster than ever before. Overall performance no longer depends upon barriers imposed by the tools used for the work, but by the speed of the worker himself. Trying to compete with their electronic “helpers”, such as computers, PDAs and mobile phones, people perform multitasking as common practice while trying to minimize idleness and produce results. Interruptions by others are not desirable. Nevertheless, time gaps when a person appears to be idle are sometimes the only moments for interaction. This paper presents a multi-sensorial platform that estimates person availability, and alerts others by using light effects and a web portal. Using cameras, microphones and events from home/office equipment, the platform decides the light scheme to illuminate the foyer in front of the monitored room using the color corresponding to occupant’s availability. People, such as coworkers, can also visit the web portal to check the availability of their colleagues prior to visiting them in person.}, howpublished = {M33}, keywords = {availability estimation, context-aware, ieeexplore, smart homes, user monitoring}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {conference} } Modern technologies and connectivity enable users to perform their tasks faster than ever before. Overall performance no longer depends upon barriers imposed by the tools used for the work, but by the speed of the worker himself. Trying to compete with their electronic “helpers”, such as computers, PDAs and mobile phones, people perform multitasking as common practice while trying to minimize idleness and produce results. Interruptions by others are not desirable. Nevertheless, time gaps when a person appears to be idle are sometimes the only moments for interaction. This paper presents a multi-sensorial platform that estimates person availability, and alerts others by using light effects and a web portal. Using cameras, microphones and events from home/office equipment, the platform decides the light scheme to illuminate the foyer in front of the monitored room using the color corresponding to occupant’s availability. People, such as coworkers, can also visit the web portal to check the availability of their colleagues prior to visiting them in person. |
2010 |
Bjelica, Milan Z; Pilipovic, Milos; Kastelan, Ivan; Mrazovac, Bojan User Busyness Estimation Prototype with RGB Lighting Alerts ConferenceM63 TELFOR 2010, IEEE, Belgrade, Serbia, pp. 819-822, 2010. Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: availability estimation, context-aware, smart homes, user monitoring @conference{Bjelica2010, title = {User Busyness Estimation Prototype with RGB Lighting Alerts}, author = {Milan Z. Bjelica and Milos Pilipovic and Ivan Kastelan and Bojan Mrazovac}, url = {http://2010.telfor.rs/radovi/}, year = {2010}, date = {2010-01-01}, booktitle = {TELFOR 2010}, pages = {819-822}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Belgrade, Serbia}, abstract = {This paper presents a multi-sensorial platform that estimates person availability, and alerts others by using light effects and a web portal. Using cameras, microphones and events from home/office equipment, the platform decides the light scheme to illuminate the foyer in front of the monitored room using the color corresponding to occupant’s availability (by using DMX-based RGB lamps). People, such as coworkers, can also visit the web portal to check the availability of their colleagues prior to visiting them in person.}, howpublished = {M63}, keywords = {availability estimation, context-aware, smart homes, user monitoring}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {conference} } This paper presents a multi-sensorial platform that estimates person availability, and alerts others by using light effects and a web portal. Using cameras, microphones and events from home/office equipment, the platform decides the light scheme to illuminate the foyer in front of the monitored room using the color corresponding to occupant’s availability (by using DMX-based RGB lamps). People, such as coworkers, can also visit the web portal to check the availability of their colleagues prior to visiting them in person. |
Bjelica, Milan Z; Teslic, Nikola Multi-Purpose User Awareness Kit for Consumer Electronic Devices ConferenceM33 Consumer Electronics (ICCE), 2010 Digest of Technical Papers International Conference on, IEEE, Las Vegas, NV, USA, pp. 239-240, 2010, ISSN: 2158-3994. Abstract | Links | BibTeX | Tags: availability estimation, context-aware, ieeexplore, smart homes @conference{Bjelica2010, title = {Multi-Purpose User Awareness Kit for Consumer Electronic Devices}, author = {Milan Z. Bjelica and Nikola Teslic}, doi = {10.1109/ICCE.2010.5418938}, issn = {2158-3994}, year = {2010}, date = {2010-01-01}, booktitle = {Consumer Electronics (ICCE), 2010 Digest of Technical Papers International Conference on}, pages = {239-240}, publisher = {IEEE}, address = {Las Vegas, NV, USA}, abstract = {Making systems user-aware can be a daunting task. Problems that should be attended range from sensing a complex environment and recognizing user activity, to prediction and personalization of system services. This paper proposes a User Awareness Kit (UAK) that can be used as a slave system with a variety of consumer electronic devices. UAK combines sensor inputs (passive infrared sensor, microphone array, time of flight camera) with behavior models based on system attentiveness and user-system interference concepts, to provide information of the ecosystem of users to its host. UAK is designed as a system on chip (SoC) that shares that information by using a simple interprocessor protocol. As a result, host device would be able to anticipate user actions and adapt accordingly. We argue that equipping consumer electronic devices with UAK can mitigate risks of device rejection by users. Due to the all-growing number of electronic products that people use, carry around and even depend on reducing the impact on their attention and time should be an ultimate goal.}, howpublished = {M33}, keywords = {availability estimation, context-aware, ieeexplore, smart homes}, pubstate = {published}, tppubtype = {conference} } Making systems user-aware can be a daunting task. Problems that should be attended range from sensing a complex environment and recognizing user activity, to prediction and personalization of system services. This paper proposes a User Awareness Kit (UAK) that can be used as a slave system with a variety of consumer electronic devices. UAK combines sensor inputs (passive infrared sensor, microphone array, time of flight camera) with behavior models based on system attentiveness and user-system interference concepts, to provide information of the ecosystem of users to its host. UAK is designed as a system on chip (SoC) that shares that information by using a simple interprocessor protocol. As a result, host device would be able to anticipate user actions and adapt accordingly. We argue that equipping consumer electronic devices with UAK can mitigate risks of device rejection by users. Due to the all-growing number of electronic products that people use, carry around and even depend on reducing the impact on their attention and time should be an ultimate goal. |